Smithfield Redevelopment

For the Londoners, to the Public.

Historical Heritage and a feeling of the space can be lost when the historic site is “Contemporarily Gentrified”.

The purpose of the project is to develop a revitalized design that preserves its historical essence and community identity, while adapting to new urban needs and preventing the displacement effects of contemporary gentrification.

London is a diverse city with a mix of locals, residents, tourists and visitors. Smithfield has been a place for trade for over 1000 years - where people come together.

As the original wholesale meat market is moving out, I would like to redefine the sense of community at Smithfield Market. Food, Art showcases, green spaces and community centres will make Smithfield special to everyone - but in a unique way.

This will continue the legacy of Smithfield Market’s history and function - trade. Now, this place will become a hardworking place of exchange where people trade food, commodities and ideas.

 

Location:
London, United Kingdom

Role:
Environmental Design
Urban Design

Phasing:
Pre-Design
Schematic Design

Design Year:
2024

Collaborators:
City of London Corporation
Syracuse University

Thanks to:
Dr. Seyeon Lee


Location + Strategy

Located in one of the most historically significant areas, Smithfield Market is surrounded by numerous important cultural and historic landmarks, including the Barbican Centre, St. Paul’s Cathedral, the Guildhall School of Music, St Bartholomew's Hospital, and the future home of the Museum of London, which is planned to move into the Poultry Market of Smithfield in 2026.

In line with the City of London's Culture Mile Initiative, Smithfield plays a crucial role as a communal space for the public. Conveniently situated near major stations such as Farringdon and Barbican, it is accessible via over seven different TfL lines and national rail, serving a wide array of commuters within its one-mile radius.

Smithfield Site (Pink Dash) is located in an important area of London, with many landmarks near by.
Many stations are located within 15 min walk, making the site easily accessible.

Data suggests that there are many mixed-used buildings near by.
St Bartholomew Hospital has around 2,500 staff members.

Approach + Transportation Connectivity

Jae Bin’s idea was simple. By connecting Smithfield and Farringdon Station via underground, the underground tunnel will bring people into Smithfield; it will be the new public place where people meet, gather, and say good bye as well. Underground connection will provide access to 4 different TFL lines, as well as National Rail.

Farringdon Station Underground Tunnel (Plan View)

Proposed Farringdon Station / Smithfield Underground Tunnel Connection
(Perspective Section / Axon)

Sense of Community

“ There are certain facts that say that certain things will change, but it’s still very unknown how the feeling will change. The buildings will change because there’s a museum coming. No one will ever really be able to predict its impact and there’s a lot of uncertainties about what that future looks like for the area, in terms of feeling, social life and atmosphere.”
- One Planner involved in the redevelopment of Farringdon and Moorgate Station by Smithfield Meat Market

Within the context of recent debates around urban atmospheres, this article examines the situatedness and partiality of urban experiences. Drawing on an ethnographic study of the Smithfield Market area, a neighbourhood undergoing a period of rapid urban regeneration as part of the ‘Culture Mile’ in the City of London, the article explores how different individuals experience the changing feel of place.

 

Interactive Parts

New Smithfield will incorporate interactive parts to encourage visitors to engage with the new exciting programs that Smithfield is going to offer. Grand Avenue will be the most interactive space in Smithfield, as there will be a lot of walking traffic and visitors with different purpose of visit.

Indoor - Outdoor Experience

New Smithfield will seamlessly blend indoor and outdoor experiences through color, texture, and balanced design principles. Addition of skylights and wood finishes highlight Smithfield’s original Victorian Architecture, while filling the space with daylight.

 

Historical Heritage

Although the function of the space at Smithfield is changing from wholesale meat market to a community driven community hub with library, food halls, concert halls and community centres, to avoid the feeling of space changing, I have kept all iconic and historic architectural elements that define the space such as the steel truss, Victorian columns, and the Grand Avenue clock.

In addition, to celebrate the vivid Victorian look, I have incorporated soft and nature inspired materials such as wood when adding an architectural element to the existing building.


“But look at Covent Garden, a beautifully preserved market hall and tourist extravaganza that Londoners avoid like the plague. Or New York's Meatpacking District, once a gritty piece of real city, now a dull neighbourhood of upscale boutiques and empty apartments.”

- Edwin Heathcote of Financial Times, Article: Opinion City of London - Beware hollowing out the City of London

Interactive Programming based on User Survey

From Smithfield Market Public Engagement Report (October 2020), prepared by Iceni Project on behalf of the City of London Corporation

Which, if, any are the three interventions you support the most?

Survey Results

50 people answered this question casting 165 votes in total. Respondents could select multiple answers. The top two topics were making the most of the halls and opening up public access, both receiving over double number of votes to the next highest topic. 26 people (46%) who answered the question felt that how the building will be used is the greatest challenge to overcome. Many spoke about the need for an ‘independent feel’ with opportunities for small businesses and retailers. The need for the building to be multi- purpose, with uses for all Londoners was raised including an offer for residents, communities and people who are less likely to access cultural infrastructure.

Proposed Programming

Following programs were proposed based on the survey results from Smithfield Market Public Engagement Report, while considering the “Sense of Community” aspect of this study.

Unauthorized use of any image or text is prohibited in any use. Images cannot be altered or modified in any way, in whole or in part, that disparages Jae Bin Lee.

Jae Bin Lee

Jae Bin is a dedicated designer currently pursuing a Master of Architecture (M.Arch) degree at University of Southern California, along with a Graduate Certificate in Sustainable Design.He holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in Environmental + Interior Design (EDI) from Syracuse University, with minors in Architecture, and Information Technology, Design, and Startups (IDS). With expertise spanning graphic, architectural, interior, and UI/UX design, he strives to blend culture, design, and sustainability in his work.

https://www.jaebinlee.com
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